UMBC LAIT Papers
UMBC
Laboratory for Advanced
Information Technology
Recent Papers and Presentations (since 1991)
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Categories
Agents and Agent-Based Architectures
- Donald McKay, Jon Pastor, Rbon McEntire and Tim Finin, An architecture for
information agents, in "Advanced Planning Technology",
(ed. Tate,A.), The AAAI Press, Menlo Park, CA., USA, May 1996, ISBN
0-929280-98-0. 2/13/96
- Chelliah Thirunavukkarasu, Tim Finin and James Mayfield,
Secret Agents -- A Security Architecture for the KQML agent
communication language, proceedings of the ACM CIKM
Intelligent Information Agents Workshop, Baltimore, December 1995.
- Tim Finin, Chelliah Thirunavukkarasu, Anupama Potluri, Donald
McKay, and Robin McEntire, On
Agent Domains, Agent Names and Proxy Agents, proceedings of the
ACM CIKM Intelligent Information Agents Workshop, Baltimore,
December 1995.
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James Mayfield, Tim Finin, Rajkumar Narayanaswamy, Chetan Shah
William MacCartney & Keith Goolsbey,
The Cycic Friends Network: Getting Cyc agents to reason together.
Proceedings of the CIKM '95 Workshop on Intelligent Information Agents.
(PostScript version, 150Kb),
Presentation Slides (PostScript version, 350Kb).
- James Mayfield, Yannis Labrou, and Tim Finin, Evaluation of
KQML as an Agent Communication Language, in Intelligent Agents
Volume II -- Proceedings of the 1995 Workshop on Agent Theories,
Architectures, and Languages. M. Wooldridge, J. P. Muller and
M. Tambe (eds). Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence,
Springer-Verlag, 1996.
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James Mayfield, Yannis Labrou and Tim Finin,
Desiderata for Agent Communication Languages
Information Gathering from Heterogeneous, Distributed Environments.
AAAI '95 Spring Symposium,
March 27-29, 1995.
124083 bytes.
- James Mayfield, Yannis Labrou and Tim Finin. Evaluation of
KQML as an Agent Communication Language, IJCAI-95 Workshop on
Agent Theories, Architectures, and Languages, Montreal, Quebec, 19-20
August 1995.
- Tim Finin, Yannis Labrou, and James Mayfield, KQML as an
agent communication language (Postscript, 500K bytes),
invited chapter in Jeff Bradshaw (Ed.), ``Software Agents'', MIT
Press, Cambridge, to appear, (1995).
- Yannis Labrou and Tim Finin, A semantics approach for KQML --
a general purpose communication language for software agents,
Third International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
(CIKM'94), November 1994. Available in
postscript form.
- KQML as
an Agent Communication Language, Tim Finin, Richard Fritzson Don
McKay and Robin McEntire. To appear in The Proceedings of the
Third International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
(CIKM'94), ACM Press, November 1994. An
html version of this paper without the figures is also available.
- Tim Finin, Don McKay, Rich Fritzson, and Robin McEntire, "KQML:
An Information and Knowledge Exchange Protocol" , in Kazuhiro
Fuchi and Toshio Yokoi (Ed.), "Knowledge Building and Knowledge
Sharing", Ohmsha and IOS Press, 1994.
- Rich Fritzson, Tim Finin, Don McKay and Robin McEntire. KQML - A
Language and Protocol for Knowledge and Information Exchange, 13th
International Distributed Artificial Intelligence Workshop July 28-30,
1994: Seattle WA.
- Neches, R, et. al, An Overview of the Darpa
Knowledge Sharing Effort , Principles Of Knowledge
Representation And Reasoning: Proceedings of the Third International
Conference (KR92), Bernhard Nebel, Charles Rich, and William
Swartout, eds. Morgan Kaufman, 1992.
- Tim Finin, Don McKay, Rich Fritzson, and Robin McEntire, ``KQML:
An Information and Knowledge Exchange Protocol'', International
Conference on Building and Sharing of Very Large-Scale Knowledge
Bases, Tokyo, December, 1993.
- Tim Finin, Rich Fritzson, and Don McKay, ``A Knowledge Query and
Manipulation Language for Intelligent Agent Interoperability'',
Fourth National Symposium on Concurrent Engineering, CE \& CALS
Conference, Washington, DC June 1-4, 1992.
- Tim Finin, Rich Fritzson, and Don McKay, ``A High-Level Language
and Protocol to Support Intelligent Agent Interoperability'',
Workshop on Enabling Technologies for Concurrent Engineering,
Concurrent Engineering Research Center, Morgantown, WV, April 1992.
Information Retrieval and Text Processing
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Justin Sun and James Mayfield,
Searching the World-Wide Web Using Signature Files
To appear in the proceedings of AI Applications in Knowledge Navigation and Retrieval
AAAI '95 Fall Symposium,
November 10-12, 1995.
102424 bytes.
- Martha Palmer, Rebecca Passonneau, Carl Weir and Tim Finin, The Kernel
Natural Language Processing System, Artificial
Intelligence, Volume 63, Issue (1--2), pp 17-68, October 1993.
- Charles Nicholas, James Mayfield, and James Sasaki, "Category
theory and natural language understanding as models for document
processing." Principles of Document Processing (PODP '92)
Proceedings. Washington DC. October, 1992.
- Tim Finin, Robin McEntire, Carl Weir, and Barry Silk. A Three-Tiered
Approach to Natural Language Text Retrieval, AAAI Workshop on
Natural Language Text Retrieval, AAAI, July, 1991.
- James Mayfield. Description of the ICTOAN system used for MUC-4. In
Beth Sundheim, editor, Proceedings of the Fourth Message
Understanding Conference (MUC-4), pages 276--281. Morgan Kaufmann,
1992.
- James Mayfield and Edwin Addison. Synchronetics: Description
of the Synchronetics system used for MUC-3. In Beth Sundheim, editor,
Proceedings of the Third Message Understanding Conference
(MUC-3), pages 207--211. Morgan Kaufmann, 1991.
- Carl Weir, Tim Finin, Robin McEntire, and Barry Silk. A Three-Tiered
Approach to Integrating Information Retrieval and Natural Language
Processing, American Society for Information Science Workshop on
Language and Information Processing, October 27, 1991, Washington,
D.C.
- Carl Weir, Tim Finin, Robin McEntire, and Barry Silk. The Unisys MUC-3
Text Understanding System, Proceedings of the Third Message
Understanding Conference, San Diego, May, 1991.
- Gerald Canfield, "Clinical Resource Auditing and Decision
Support for Computerized Patient Record Systems: A Mediated
Architecture Approach", Journal of Medical Systems, V18(3), 1994,
pp. 155-166.
- Gerald Canfield, "The Microstructure of Logecentrism: Sign
Models in Derrida and Smolensky", Postmodern Culture, vol. 3, no. 3,
1993.
- Gerald Canfield, "Database Objects for Textual Studies",
Research in Humanities Computing, Susan Hockey, Ed., New York: Oxford
University Press, pp. 61-73, 1994.
- Gerald Canfield, "Tagging Navajo Texts for Linguistic
Research: A database Capture Methodology", Proceedings of the
Associations for Computing in the Humanities and Literary and
Linguistic Computing, 1994.
Hypertext
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James Mayfield, Two-Level
Models of Hypertext. To appear in R. D. Semmel, ed., Advances
in Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, Series on
Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, World Publishing.
252446 bytes.
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James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas,
SNITCH: Augmenting Hypertext Documents with a Semantic Net.
International Journal of Intelligent and Cooperative
Information Systems 2(3):335-351, 1993.
252372 bytes.
- Canto: A
Hypertext Data Model, Charles Nicholas and Linda Rosenberg,
Electronic Publishing - Origination, Dissemination and Design, vol. 6,
no. 2, June 1993, p. 93 - 113. (An earlier version of this paper was
released as UMBC TR-91-12.)
- James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas. SNITCH: Augmenting heterogeneous
documents with a semantic net. In First International Conference
on Information and Knowledge Management, pages 146--152, October
1992.
- James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas. Augmenting hypertext documents
with a semantic net. In Advanced Information Processing and
Analysis Symposium, March 1993.
- Charles Nicholas and James Mayfield. Intelligent web servers
and the automatic construction of HTML documents. Technical
Report UMBC TR-94-01, University of Maryland Baltimore County,
Computer Science Department, January, 1994.
- Claudia Pearce. A Dynamic Hypertext Environment Through n-gram
Analysis. PhD thesis, University of Maryland Baltimore County, 1994.
- Claudia Pearce and Charles Nicholas. Using n-gram analysis in dynamic
hypertext environments. In Proceedings of the Second
International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM
'93), November 1-5 1993. (This paper was also released as UMBC
technical report CS-93-10.).
- "A Hypertext Schema for Education", Linda Rosenberg and Charles
Nicholas, HyperNEXUS - the Journal of HyperMedia and MultiMedia
Studies , Volume 2, Number 1, Fall 1991, pp. 34- 37. (An early
version of this paper was presented at the National Educational
Computing Conference , Phoenix, AZ, June 1991.)
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Intelligent Web Servers and the Automatic Construction of HTML
Documents, Charles Nicholas and James Mayfield, UMBC TR-94-01,
January, 1994.
- "Improving Access to Heterogeneous Distributed Information",
James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas, (extended abstract), Massive
Digital Data Systems Workshop, Reston, VA, February 1-2, 1994.
- "TELLTALE: Experiments in a Dynamic Hypertext Environment for
Degraded and Multilingual Data", Claudia Pearce and Charles Nicholas,
Journal of the American Society for Information Science, June 1994.
- Kenneth E. Rowe and Charles K. Nicholas, "Reliability
of WWW Name Servers", presented at WWW'95, Darmstadt, Germany,
April 1995. You can also see the HTML presentation
given at WWW 95, and a WWW 95 Trip
Report
- James Mayfield, "Two-level models of hypertext. To appear in
R. D. Semmel, ed., Advances in Software Engineering and Knowledge
Engineering, Series on Software Engineering and Knowledge
Engineering, World Scientific Publishing.
- James Mayfield, "Two--level hypertext models as an underpinning
for adaptive hypertext systems." Proceedings of the Workshop on
Adaptive Hypertext Systems. Held in conjuction with the Fourth
International Conference on User Modeling, Hyannis, MA. August,
1994.
- James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas, eds., Proceedings of the
Workshop on Intelligent Hypertext. Held in conjunction with the ACM
International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM
'93). Arlington, VA. November 5, 1993.
- James Mayfield and Charles Nicholas, eds., Proceedings of the
Second Workshop on Intelligent Hypertext. Held in conjunction with
the ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge
Management (CIKM '94). Gaithersburg, MD. December 2, 1994.
Database and Knowledge-Base Technology
- Tim Finin, Charles Nicholas and Yelena Yesha (eds.),
``Information and Knowledge Management, Expanding the Definition of
Database'', Lecture Notes in Computer Science 752, Springer-Verlag,
Berlin, 1993 (ISBN 3-540-57419-0)
- Bharat Bhargava, Yelena Yesha and Tim Finin, (eds.),
Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Information and
Knowledge Management, ACM Press, New York. November, 1993. (ISBN
0-89791-626-3).
- Jon Pastor, Don Mckay and Tim Finin, View-Concepts:
Knowledge-Based Access to Databases (Postscript, 220K bytes),
First International Conference on Information and Knowledge
Management, Baltimore, November 1992.
- Jon Pastor, Don Mckay and Tim Finin, View-Concepts:
Knowledge-Based Access to Databases, Loom Users Worshop, Marina
Del Rey, California, March 1992.
- Don McKay, Tim Finin and Anthony O'Hare, The Intelligent
Database Interface, (Postscript, 205K bytes), Proceedings of
the 1991 National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-91),
Boston, August, 1990.
- Ramesh Venkataraman, "A Blackboard Based Cooperative System
for Schema Integration", (with S. Ram),
forthcoming IEEE Expert, 1995.
- Ramesh Venkataraman, "The Exemplar Project: Using Group
Support Systems to Improve the Learning Environment", (with R. 0.
Briggs, J. Latimer, and N. Romano), to appear Journal of Educational
Technology Systems, 23(3), 1995.
- Ramesh Venkataraman, "Schema Integration: Current Status and
Future Directions", (with S. Ram), in
Multidatabase Systems, A. Sheth, M. Rusinkiewicz, and A. Elmagarmid,
(Eds.), New York, NY; Morgan-Kaufmann Publishers, Inc., forthcoming.
- Ramesh Venkataraman, "A Methodology for Interschema
Relationship Identification in Heterogeneous Databases", (with S. Ram), 1995
Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences, 263-272, 1995.
- Ramesh Venkataraman, "Integrity Constraint Integration in
Heterogeneous Databases: An Enhanced Methodology for Schema
Integration", (with
S. Ram), Fourth International Conference on Information Technology
Systems (WITS'94), 282-289, 1994.
- Gerald Canfield, "Priming intelligent split menus with text
corpora for computerized patient record data-entry," International
Journal of Bio-Medical Computing (to appear 1995).
- Gerald Canfield, "The standard data model appraoch to patient
record transfer," (with K. Petrucci, M. Silva), The eighteenth annual
symposium on computer applications in medicine (SCAMC94), McGraw-Hill
Inc., Washington DC, November 1994.
- Gerald Canfield, "A Clinical Information System for Ambulatory
Care in Geriatrics: Management Perspectives", (with K. Petrucci,
P. Coon, and P. Abbot), Healthcare Information Management, vol. 7,
no. 1, pp. 35-40, 1993.
- Gerald Canfield, "Interface Design for Clinical Information
Systems: An Ecological Interface Design Approach", ( with K.
Petrucci), Proceedings of the Vienna Conference on Human- Computer
Interaction, pp. 391-402, 1993.
Intelligent Interfaces
- Grasso, M.A., Ebert, D., and Finin, T. Acceptance of a Speech
Interface for Biomedical Data Collection. Under review for publication
in 1997 AMIA Annaul Fall Sympposium (SCAMC). encapsulated
postscript format(297K) or HTML.
Abstract: Speech interfaces have the potential to address the data
entry bottleneck of many applications in the field of medical
informatics. An experimental study evaluated the effect of perceptual
structure on a multimodal speech interface for the collection of
histopathology data. A perceptually structured multimodal interface,
using speech and direct manipulation, was shown to increase speed and
accuracy. Factors influencing user acceptance are also discussed.
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Grasso, M.A. and Finin, T. Task Integration in Multimodal Speech
Recognition Envirionments. Crossroads, Spring 1997, Publication
pending. encapsulated
postscript format (63K) or HTML.
Abstract: A model of complementary behavior has been proposed based on
arguments that direct manipulation and speech recognition interfaces
have reciprocal strengths and weaknesses. This suggests that user
interface performance and acceptance may increase by adopting a
multimodal approach that combines speech and direct manipulation. More
theoretical work is needed in order to understand how to leverage this
advantage. In this paper, a framework is presented to empirically
evaluate the types of tasks that might benefit from such a multimodal
interface.
- James Mayfield, "Controlling inference in plan recognition."
User Modeling and User--Adapted Interaction 2(1--2):83--115,
1992.
- Chiu, C. C., C. Hsu, and A. F. Norcio, "Dynamically Tracking a
User's Progression Along the Novice-Expert Continuuum", Proceedings of
the IEEE Singapore International Conference on Networks and the
International Conference on Information Engineering '95, 1995.
- Dillon, T. W., D. McDowell, A. F. Norcio, and M. J. DeHaemer,
A Preliminary Investigation: Nursing Acceptance of a Speech-Input
Interface, Computers in Nursing, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 264-271, 1994.
- Chen, Q. and A. F. Norcio, Stereotyping Users and Tasks with
Associative Memories, Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE International
Conference on Neural Networks - IEEE World Congress on Computational
Intelligence, Volume II, pp. 1169-1174, 1994.
- Chiu, C. C., A. F. Norcio, and C. Hsu, Reasoning on Domain
Knowledge Level in Human-Computer Interaction, Information Sciences,
vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 31-46, 1994.
- Mitchell, K. C., M. A. Woodbury, and A. F. Norcio,
Individualizing User Interfaces: Application of the Grade of
Membership (GoM) Model for Development of Fuzzy User ClassesS,
Information Sciences, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 9-29, 1994.
- Chen, Q. and A. F. Norcio, Recognizing a User's Behavior
Pattern through an Associative Model, Proceedings of the Automation
and Human Performance Conference, pp. 142-147, 1994.
- Wang, W., Q. Chen, and A. F. Norcio, Capturing Uncertainties
in Human Performance with Rough Sets, Proceedings of the Automation
and Human Performance Conference, pp. 100-106, 1994.
- Staggers, N. and A. F. Norcio, Mental Models: Concepts for
Human-Computer Interface Research, International Journal of
Man-Machine Studies, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 587-605, 1993.
- Chen, Q. and A. F. Norcio, An Associative Approach in Dynamic
User Modeling, Human-Computer Interaction: Software and Hardware
Interfaces -- Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on
Human-Computer Interaction, Volume 2, G. Salvendy and M. J. Smith,
Editors, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, pp. 909-914, 1993.
- Chiu, C. T., C. C. Chiu, and A. F. Norcio, An Adaptive
Intelligent Help System, Human-Computer Interaction: Software and
Hardware Interfaces -- Proceedings of the Fifth International
Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, Volume 2, G. Salvendy and
M. J. Smith, Editors, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam,
pp. 718-723, 1993.
- Dillon, T. W., A. F. Norcio, and M. J. DeHaemer, Spoken
Language Interaction: Effects of Vocabulary Size and Experience on
User Efficiency and Acceptability, Human-Computer Interaction:
Software and Hardware Interfaces -- Proceedings of the Fifth
International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, Volume 2, G.
Salvendy and M. J. Smith, Editors, Elsevier Science Publishers,
Amsterdam, pp. 140-145, 1993.
- Chen, Q. and A. F. Norcio, Modeling Users with Neural
Architectures, Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on
Neural Networks, Volume I, pp. 547-552, 1992.
- Norcio, A. F., Adaptive Interfaces: Modeling Tasks and Users,
invited paper, Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE International Conference
on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Volume 2, pp. 1099-1103, 1991.
- Norcio, A. F. and J. Stanley Adaptive Human-Computer
Interfaces: A Literature Survey and Perspective, Information
Technology for Command and Control - Methods and Tools for Systems
Development and Evaluation, S. Andriole and S. Halpin, (Eds.),
pp. 247-256, IEEE Press, New York, NY, 1991.
- Chen, Q. and A. F. Norcio, A Neural Network Approach to User
Modeling, Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Volume 2, pp. 1429-1434, 1991.
- Chiu, C. C., A. F. Norcio, and K. E. Petrucci, Using Neural
Networks and Expert Systems to Model Users in an Object-Oriented
EnvironmentS, Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Volume 3, pp. 1943-1948, 1991.
- Norcio, A. F. and J. Stanley, Adaptive Human-Computer
Interfaces: A Literature Survey and Perspective, IEEE Transactions on
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. SMC-19, no. 2, pp. 399-408, 1989.
Machine Learning
- Peng Y: "Learning Probabilities for Causal networks", in
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks,
Baltimore, MD, June, 1992, IV, 97-102.
- Peng Y: "A Neural Network Learning Method for Causal Networks",
in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and
Cybernetics, Le Touquet, France, Oct. 1993, I, 731-736.
- Peng Y and Jiang N: "A Learning Method for Belief Networks", The
Third International Workshop on Principle of Diagnosis, New Paltz, NY,
October, 1994.
Miscellaneous
- James Mayfield, Tim Finin and Marty Hall, Using
Automatic Memoization as a Software Engineering Tool in Real-World AI
Systems. Proceedings of the Eleventh IEEE Conference on
Artificial Ingelligence for Applications, pp. 87-93, 1995.
153606 bytes.
- James Mayfield, Marty Hall and Tim Finin. Using Automatic
Memoization as a Software Engineering Tool in Real-World AI
Systems. IEEE Expert, to appear, 1995.
- James Mayfield, Marty Hall and Tim Finin. Automatic
Memoization as a Software Engineering Tool. IJAST.
Comments and suggestions to
Tim Finin .... finin@umbc.edu